exchange – AndruXO Blog

Список всех ящиков и групп рассылки в csv

May 25, 2020May 25, 2020 by AndruXO

Скрипт для выгрузки всех ящиков и групп рассылки в csv:

$FileExport = "c:\ab_company.csv"
$dgs = Get-DistributionGroup
$mbx = Get-Mailbox
$CSVrows = @()
foreach ($m in $mbx) {
	$CSVrows += $m | Select DisplayName, PrimarySmtpAddress, HiddenFromAddressListsEnabled
}
foreach ($dg in $dgs) {
	$CSVrows += $dg | Select DisplayName, PrimarySmtpAddress, HiddenFromAddressListsEnabled
}
$CSVrows | Export-CSV -Path $FileExport -force -NoTypeInformation -Encoding "UTF8" -Delimiter ";"

Скрипт для выгрузки состава групп рассылки:

$FileExport = "c:\dgs.csv"
$dgs = Get-DistributionGroup
$mbx = Get-Mailbox
$CSVrows = @()
foreach ($dg in $dgs) {
	Write-Host $dg.Name -fore Green
	Get-DistributionGroupMember -Identity $dg.Identity | % {
		#Write-Host "`t"$_.DisplayName"`t"$_.PrimarySmtpAddress"`t"$_.RecipientType
		$CSVrow = "" | Select DistributionGroup,DG_email,Member_DisplayName,Member_PrimarySmtpAddress,Member_RecipientType
		$CSVrow.DistributionGroup = $dg.Name
		$CSVrow.DG_email = $dg.PrimarySmtpAddress
		$CSVrow.Member_DisplayName = $_.DisplayName
		$CSVrow.Member_PrimarySmtpAddress = $_.PrimarySmtpAddress
		$CSVrow.Member_RecipientType = $_.RecipientType
		$CSVrows += $CSVrow
	}
}
$CSVrows | Export-CSV -Path $FileExport -force -NoTypeInformation -Encoding "UTF8" -Delimiter ";"

Восстановление Exchange

May 21, 2020May 21, 2020 by AndruXO

Если полностью умер сервер и надо восстановить с чистой установки ОС:
https://docs.microsoft.com/ru-ru/Exchange/high-availability/disaster-recovery/recover-exchange-servers?view=exchserver-2019

Основная идея такая: не убивать учётку компьютера в домене, запускать установку Exchange со специальным ключом.

How to downgrade or change Exchange Server Edition

May 20, 2020 by AndruXO

1. Run ADSI Edit tool: adsi.msc
2. Connect to
3. In connection settings Select a well known Naming Context – Configuration
4. Expand Configuration – Services – Microsoft Exchange – <Name of your Organization> – Administrative Groups – Exchange Administrative Group (FYDIBOHF23SPDLT) – Servers
5. Click Exchange server Properties
6. Clear msExchProductID attribute
7. Restart Microsoft Exchange Information Store service if server holds mailbox role
8. Enter New Product Key using Exchange Management Console or PowerShell

Set-ExchangeServer -Identity Server1 -ProductKey xxxxx-xxxxx-xxxxx-xxxxx-xxxxx

9. Restart Microsoft Exchange Information Store service

Здесь описано, как понизить лицензию на сервере с ролью Edge Transport:
https://okrylov.wordpress.com/2016/11/07/downgrade-exchange-server-edition/

Exchange: экспорт/иморт ящиков

March 20, 2021May 11, 2020 by AndruXO

Экспорт ящиков

$user="Vasya.Pupkin";New-MailboxExportRequest -Mailbox "$user@company.com" -FilePath "\\DUB-MAIL2-K\R$\MB_Export\$user.pst"

Get-MailboxExportRequest | Get-MailboxExportRequestStatistics | ft Name, Status, PercentComplete, OverallDuration, EstimatedTransferSize,BytesTransferred,BytesTransferredPerMinute,EstimatedTransferItemCount,ItemsTransferred

Get-MailboxExportRequest | where {$_.status -eq "Completed"} | Remove-MailboxExportRequest

Импорт ящиков:

$user="Vasya.Pupkin";New-MailboxImportRequest -Name "$user Import" -FilePath "\\DUB-MAIL2-01\T$\MB_Import\$user.pst" -Mailbox "$user@company.com"

Get-MailboxImportRequest | Get-MailboxImportRequestStatistics| ft Name, StatusDetail, PercentComplete, OverallDuration, EstimatedTransferSize, BytesTransferred, EstimatedTransferItemCount, ItemsTransferred

Get-MailboxImportRequest -Status Completed | Remove-MailboxImportRequest

Exchange: Создание почтовых ящиков

March 20, 2021May 10, 2020 by AndruXO

Создание пользователя в Active Directory

$OU='OU=Company1,OU=USERS,OU=ACCOUNTS,DC=DOMAIN,DC=LOCAL'
$u='Vasya.Pupkin'; $pwd='Xcee3Dj*i'; New-ADUser -GivenName $u.split(".")[0] -Surname $u.split(".")[1] -DisplayName ($u.split(".")[1] + " " + $u.split(".")[0]).trim() -Name ($u.split(".")[1] + " " + $u.split(".")[0] + " (Company1)").trim() -SamAccountName (($u[0..15] -join "")+'.cmp1') -UserPrincipalName ($u+"@company1.com") -Path $OU -AccountPassword(ConvertTo-SecureString $pwd -AsPlainText -force) -Enabled $true -ChangePasswordAtLogon $true

Активировать ящик:

$Database="Mail_DB_01"
$user="Vasya.Pupkin";
	$identity=$($user+"@company1.com")
	Enable-Mailbox -Identity $identity -Alias (($user[0..15] -join "")+'.cmp1') -Database $Database
	Get-Mailbox –Identity $identity | Set-Mailbox `
	-EmailAddressPolicyEnabled $false `
	-EmailAddresses "SMTP:$($user+"@company1.com")", `
	 "X500:/o=DOMAIN/ou=Exchange Administrative Group (FYDIBOHF23SPDLT)/cn=Recipients/cn=Pupkin Vasya (company1)f40";

Создать контакт в AD и Exchange:

New-MailContact -Name "Pupkin Vasya (GR)" -DisplayName "Pupkin Vasya" -FirstName "Vasya" -LastName "Pupkin" -ExternalEmailAddress "Vasya.Pupkin@domain.com" -Alias "Vasya.Pupkin.gr.contact" -OrganizationalUnit "OU=Contacts,OU=MAIL,OU=ACCOUNTS,DC=DOMAIN,DC=LOCAL"

$u = "Vasya.Pupkin"; New-MailContact -Name ($u.split(".")[1] + " " + $u.split(".")[0] + " (GR)").trim() -DisplayName ($u.split(".")[1] + " " + $u.split(".")[0]).trim() -FirstName $u.split(".")[0] -LastName $u.split(".")[1] -ExternalEmailAddress ($u+"@domain.com") -Alias ($u+".gr.contact") -OrganizationalUnit "OU=GR,OU=Mail_Contacts,OU=USERS,OU=ACCOUNTS,DC=DOMAIN,DC=LOCAL"; Set-MailContact -Identity ($u+".gr.contact") -HiddenFromAddressListsEnabled $true;